Incredible Mangrove Kayaking Experience in Bonaire

Experience the wonders of Bonaire's natural world with a relaxing mangrove kayaking and snorkelling experience in beautiful Lac Bay.

Enjoy nature with a relaxing kayak tour through a mangrove forest

Experience the wonders of Bonaire's natural world with a relaxing mangrove kayaking experience in beautiful Lac Bay.

Whenever we’re in the Caribbean, we look for new and exciting ways to spend time in nature. We were happy to experience just that at Bonaire’s Lac Bay – The mangrove waterways are ideal for immersing ones-self in the beauty and serenity of the natural world.

Well, it was another beautiful sunny morning in Bonaire when we headed out for our mangrove kayaking adventure. We reached the Mangrove Information Centre about 15 minutes after driving through Bonaire’s capital, Kralendijk. The small welcome centre is located on the pot-hole filled ‘Kaminda Lac’ road that borders one of the mangrove forests of Lac Bay. Our guided excursion started inside, with our host standing in front of a colourful wall mural that depicts the local area’s Mangrove and Ocean ecosystems. There was about a dozen tourists present as he explained to us what we were going to potentially see while kayaking through the mangroves. He talked about the environmental value of the mangrove ecosystem, including a brief description of the various algae, sponges as well as the fish food chain that lives in the mangroves. It was interesting to learn that most of the mangroves of Bonaire’s Lac Bay is off limits to the general public. Only scientific research teams are allowed access to the protected areas of the mangrove forest. Once our informative orientation was complete, our guide led us across the street to what first appeared to be nothing more than a large puddle or small shallow pond on the side of the dirt road.

Experience the wonders of Bonaire's natural world with a relaxing mangrove kayaking experience in beautiful Lac Bay.



Well, even though the water was only a few inches deep, we boarded our kayaks and were off. It turned out this shallow pond was our gateway to a narrow channel that allowed us to enter the mangrove forest. With the sun magically filtering through the mangrove canopy overhead, we ventured from one tight passageway to another, momentarily exiting each mangrove thicket into a small open pool of water. It only took a few moments after entering this green water-world that I was easily able to leave behind the noise and confusion of our human-made environment and comfortably feel like one with nature! To my delight, we journeyed through a series of narrow waterways through dense clusters of mangroves separated by small openings in the water. In one area the mangrove foliage was so dense and low hanging there was little room to paddle – We gently used our hands on the mangrove branches dangling above and around us to move forward. So cool!

Whenever we reached a large enough body of water, we stopped and gathered as a group so our guide could point out and explain the different types of Mangroves that we were kayaking through. He also pointed out some of the birds we were seeing, including a small group of ducks, a couple of white egrets and some brown pelicans. While paddling across one of these larger pools, several fish jumped out of the water not far from our kayak, leaving me to wonder what exactly is in the water that makes them do this. Our guide also pointed out areas of ocean floor with patches of sea grass where turtles can occasionally be spotted.

I should point out that this was the most relaxing Caribbean kayaking tour I have ever taken. There is always a gentle current flowing through the mangroves, however paddling the kayak was easy going. It was calm and peaceful in the mangroves – An interesting and unique way to explore Bonaire’s ocean-based wilderness! That said, if we didn’t have a guide, I imagine it would be pretty easy for a visitor to these mangroves to become lost in the labyrinth of passageways and openings.

After a while (I have no idea how long, as time had become beautifully irrelevant), we came out of one of the small mangrove channels and spilled out into a much larger body of water which I quickly realized was Lac Bay itself. While crossing the bay was the toughest section to kayak, it was not very strenuous. Apparently a barrier reef stops most of the ocean waves from entering this deep into the cove. After what seemed like just a few short minutes of open water, we entered another maze of mangroves on the other side of the bay. We didn’t kayak far before we came to a bit of an opening in the mangrove forest with a noticeably sandy bottom. At this point we donned our snorkelling masks, exited our kayaks, and entered the water so we could get a glimpse of what was happening below the surface.

While our guide tied our kayaks together and to a strong mangrove branch so they didn’t drift away in the current, I quickly discovered jelly fish floating around just above the mangrove ocean floor (video below). Then he lead us into another narrow passageway, this time we swam and snorkelled a upstream, which was a bit of a challenge for me. This channel wasn’t too long however.


Experience the wonders of Bonaire's natural world with a relaxing mangrove kayaking and snorkelling experience in beautiful Lac Bay.


I saw bright coloured sponges and large clusters of mussels attached to the roots of the mangroves, as well as several groups of large fish hiding amongst the mangrove roots. I believe most of the fish were blue striped grunts and yellowfin ma-something… a fairly large fish with a yellow forked tail that our guide identified, however I didn’t recognize or remember the name. Anyways, he explained to us that they prey on the juvenile fish that follow this path on their way to the ocean.


Sure enough, once we reached the end of this channel and entered a larger pool of water we encountered hundreds if not thousands of little fish. Clearly, the mangroves in this area serve as a fish nursery of sorts, in this case the small fish were in the sardine/anchovy family. We watched as they were driven by the current straight down the channel we had just come from, where the larger fish were waiting for them. Et voila, dinner is served…


Experience the wonders of Bonaire's natural world with a relaxing mangrove kayaking experience in beautiful Lac Bay. Colourful algae and fish lying in wait

Snorkelling back to the kayaks with the current was easy and fun, although I was the last to leave the open water area, so by this time the channel’s water was pretty worked-up and cloudy. Once we re-entered our kayaks I believe we took a similar, if not the same, route back to the Mangrove Center. Wow! What a great couple of hours blissfully lost in one of Earth’s most valuable ecosystems. It was great to experience life in the mangrove forest, smoothly gliding just inches above the water with nothing around us but bright indigo sky, green mangroves and varying shades of blue water beneath us. It was great to hear and see birds as well as tons of life in the water. I really appreciated having a guide who is super-friendly and knowledgeable, and I was quite amused and impressed with his backwards paddling skills, which allowed him to provide us with interesting information while keeping us moving. Another great day in Bonaire for sure!

ACT Staff

For a list of Tour Operators who can provide a guided excursion of Bonaire’s mangroves, as well as other fun watersports, take a look at our Bonaire Water Sports page

If you’re looking for more ‘active’ things to do while vacationing on the island, click on our Bonaire Adventures blog post for some great ideas!

For an overview of great Tourist Attractions on the islands, including tour operators who will take good care of you, check out our Things to Do in Bonaire page, as well as our personal favourites on our Top 6 Attraction on Bonaire blog post.

For an overview of this amazing Dutch Caribbean Island, take a look at our Bonaire Vacations page.

A Taste of Nature in Antigua

Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours

Things to do in Antigua: Mangrove Kayaking, Reef Snorkeling and a Little Island Hike


When vacationing in the Caribbean, it’s great to get off the resort and really explore the island you’re visiting. We enjoy nature, so when we were looking for things to do in Antigua, we knew we just had to kayak the island’s rich mangroves and snorkel over one of their many reefs to see the natural treasures beneath the waves. We chose Antigua Nature Tours to show us around.

Having spent some time with the Stingrays in the morning, we had an hour or so to chill-out before the much anticipated Antigua Nature Tours’ Kayak – Snorkel – Beach – Hike Excursion was to get underway. Luckily for us, the Stingray City land based facility is a nice place to hang out. We checked out the colourful parrots, then sat down for a snack while watching the chickens running around wild at our feet.

Our nature adventure started with a motorboat ride out to Antigua Nature Tours’ floating kayak dock in the heart of Antigua’s mangroves located in the North Sound Marina Reserve. This protected area is located offshore of a north east section of the island, just south-east of the airport. As soon as the motorboat was tied to the dock, we climbed aboard our kayaks. We paddled around a bit in the lagoon, getting comfortable with our new mode of transportation. We left the protection of the mainland’s mangrove clusters and kayaked across a small channel that separates Guiana island from Antigua’s main land mass. There was a slight wind and a bit of a current, but it was fairly easy paddling across to reach the more protected west side of Guiana island.

Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours

We were part of a nice small group, maybe five double kayaks in all. While our guide was helping some of the inexperienced folks get going, the rest of us kayaked around in the amazing clear blue waters that Antigua is famous for. Unlike Antigua’s mainland, Guiana Island has no white sand beaches, instead the shoreline is a deep hedge of mangroves. Once our guide re-took the lead, we hugged the shoreline of the island, staring into the water and the thick network of mangrove roots looking for signs of activity.

Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours

Our guide knows exactly where the marine life hangs out, and as we kayaked along the shoreline, he took us into real shallow water where he literally just reached down into the sea-grass and sand to scoop something up to show us. First he gave us a couple of different varieties of sea cucumber, then he pulled up some more familiar marine invertebrate, a jellyfish, followed by a gorgeous starfish. The sea cucumbers were foreign to us – The first one looked like a giant slug (or brown cucumber), real soft and squishy, while the second one looked more protected under it’s thick hard black skin. The starfish was bright orange with yellow features – Just like something you would see on TV watching a nature show. While he explained the “ins-and-outs” (literally) of the marine animal’s eating and digestion routines, our guide ensured that the starfish was constantly kept in water so as to not harm him, or her.

Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours
Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours



We also saw a few species of fish, who our guide explained raise their young in the protection of the mangrove roots, away from larger predators who can’t penetrate the dense tangled roots of the aquatic trees.


Eventually we made our way back to the kayak base – We probably paddled around for about a mile (>km) or so in total. It was fun to kayak through a narrow ‘natural archway’ in the mangrove clusters near the mainland. Being one of the best things to do in Antigua, I could have spent more time exploring the mangrove inlets in the comfort of these calm waters… however there was more to see and do – We were soon off for the next portion of the excursion.




After a water break, we re-loaded the motor boat and off we went. Our next adventure with Antigua Nature Tours was to snorkel over a reef amidst some of the off-shore islands. First we motored past a number of islands, including Rabbit Island which is a breeding ground for the majestic, prehistoric looking pelicans seen all along the shorelines of Antigua.

Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours

Apparently these Antiguan motor boats only have two speeds – Stop and full throttle :). Seriously, not living near water myself, it was fun motoring around and it was great to get a different perspective of Antigua – Observing the island from the sea, we could better appreciate the landscape features. Oh yah, it helps when you’re cruising over such clear, multi-shaded blue water – We couldn’t get over just how beautiful the water is here! One attraction we saw from a distance is a little island, known as Hell’s Gate, which is not much more than an interesting round coral archway protruding from the sea.

Eventually we stopped just offshore of Great Bird Island. We were south of the island and somewhat exposed to the Atlantic Ocean currents. As the water was a little rough, our guide advised us to swim east against the current, then drift back to the boat – This worked out quite nicely. Sticking my face under the waves to see below is always exciting, and I was not disappointed.

Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours



Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours


The place was brimming with sea-life including tons of elkhorn, brain and lettuce-like coral as well as sea fans and tropical fish. It was fascinating to watch the fish navigating the currents in order to munch the algae clinging to the coral. Some small fish were successfully hovering in the nooks and crannies of the coral, making it difficult to see them.

Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours

While there were no large schools of fish, there was plenty to see. I was fascinated in particular by these little blue fish with a single dark blue lined white stripe. They seemed to be swimming with the more numerous Sargent-Major fish – Not sure if they were friends, or what their relationship is. As a temporary visitor to this underwater world, I’m always surprised and amazed at nature’s beauty and biodiversity. The world’s oceans are such a huge part of the planet, however it’s landscapes and marine life is so foreign to most of us. While I’m not that comfortable in the water, I was glad to have snorkeled – It is one of the best things to do in Antigua!

Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours
Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours


Once back on the boat, we motored a couple hundred yards to Great Bird Island to enjoy the un-populated ‘south beach’. By un-populated, I mean there was no-one there except us. Part of the group took a short stroll to the top of little off-shore island.

We were rewarded with spectacular views of the multi-hued blue waters shining between us and Antigua’s east coast. We peered over the dramatic cliff-sides on the east coast of the island to see a blowhole in action. What was really cool was this natural vertical shaft cut through the island’s rock, which allowed us to glimpse sea water splashing dozens of feet below us.

Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours
Things to do in Antigua include kayaking, snorkeling and hiking with Antigua Nature Tours










Mesmerized by the stunning blue waters surrounding the island, I wasn’t paying much attention to the flora and fauna on the island itself – Apparently Great Bird Island is an important conservation site, especially for rare plants and nesting birds. After enjoying some rum-punch on the beach, we were back on board and motoring to Stingray City’s land based facility where we dropped off the other folks in our party.

For the final stage of our nature adventure, our motorboat cruised down the coast back to our hotel. Once again, it’s always a great experience to view the island from sea – We could never tire of motoring over the multiple shades of blue that is Antigua’s waters. We had a great afternoon with Antigua Nature Tours and would recommend others visiting the island to enjoy the experience as well.

ACT Staff

For more information about Antigua Nature Tours, including material to help plan your own Antiguan adventure, you can contact the good folks by visiting their website (just click on the link) below:

Want to see more of Antigua’s underwater world? Check out our Snorkeling Antigua’s Great Bird Island video on YouTube!

For an overview of the “land of sun and sea”, take a look at our Antigua & Barbuda Vacations page

If you’re looking for more active things to do in Antigua, click on our Antigua Adventures blog for more great ideas!

For great Tourist Attractions on the island, check out our Things to Do in Antigua and Barbuda blog