A Fun Day Exploring the Spice Island of the Caribbean

Enjoy Grenada Tours by visiting Belmont Estate Chocolate Plantation & Factory, River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery and Sensational views from the Welcome Stone

It doesn’t get better than chocolate, rum, and great Caribbean views!

While it is awesome to relax and unwind on a beach when vacationing on a Caribbean island, after a while we get the urge to turn it up a notch by getting out and exploring the island. On this day, we pretty much travelled the full length of Grenada, venturing from our resort on the southwest tip of the island, all the way to the northeast corner of the island, taking in many amazing sights and experiences along the way.

Belmont Estate

Enjoy a great day in Grenada by visiting Belmont Estate Chocolate Plantation & Chocolate Factory
Enjoy a great day in Grenada by visiting Belmont Estate Chocolate Plantation & Chocolate Factory


Our first main stop was at Belmont Estate, an amazing cocoa plantation with a boutique chocolate factory. We were excited to try some chocolate, but first, the hostess who greeted us at the entrance asked us to join a few others in an unassuming building on the Estate near the road. There, we met Belmont’s friendly and knowledgeable host Kelly, who was just about to start a tour with a handful of other tourists – Perfect timing. Kelly took us outside for a casual stroll around the plantation, showing us some of the plants that grow in the area. We smelled some aromatic plants including Thai basil, lemongrass, and a dandelion-like plant – They all had distinctive and powerful odours – Pretty cool. We then headed across the road to a stand of cocoa trees where Kelly searched for a nice ripe pod to show us. He quickly found one, picked it from a tree, then cracked it open on a rock. After carefully opening up the cocoa pod shell, he offered us the pulpy kernel-like seeds to suck on – very fruity tasting with a bit of a sour tang.

Enjoy a great day in Grenada by visiting Belmont Estate Chocolate Plantation & Chocolate Factory


When we returned to the main building, Kelly showed us where workers had picked ripe cocoa pods, removed the seeds and stacked them to ferment in wooden bins covered with banana leaves. He explained that the beans are regularly transferred by hand from bin to bin for a few days to help ensure an even fermentation.  Wow – What a powerful smell! Kelly took us back outside to show us the large drying racks on rollers just above the ground where the beans dry for a few days more. Not sure if it’s really required or not, but he had the women take off their shoes and gently flip the beans over with their feet to speed the drying process – OK, that was interesting.

Enjoy a great day in Grenada by visiting Belmont Estate Chocolate Plantation & Chocolate Factory

We also took a quick look into one of the more modern greenhouse-like drying buildings, although it was way too hot to stay in there for too long. From there we went back into the main building one last time for a sample of hot cocoa tea. Kelly made it very clear that it was not hot chocolate – It was a blend of dried roasted ground cocoa nibs mixed with cinnamon/nutmeg, bergamot (an orange-like fruit), and bay leaves. There must have been some sugar in there too – I have to tell you, even in the tropical heat, this hot beverage was absolutely delicious!

Enjoy a great day in Grenada by visiting Belmont Estate Chocolate Plantation & Chocolate Factory

After looking at some samples of local fruit and spices on display, Kelly took us up to the nearby Chocolate Factory building where he showed us the grinding/mixing machines and the workers packaging the previously formed chocolate creations. After a brief explanation of the ‘tree to bar’ chocolate-making process, noting that the cocoa is organic and that pretty much every step along the way is still done by hand, with very few machines used. Kelly then took us next door to a showroom/gift shop where we sampled 100% cocoa nibs, 80% dark chocolate, 60% Dark Chocolate with ginger and cinnamon, and some real white chocolate.  Personally, I thought the spiced chocolate was outstanding, so we purchased one of those along with some cocoa powder, cocoa tea balls, and another dark chocolate bar flavoured with salt.  We really enjoyed our visit to Belmont Estate – A nice, small boutique Grenadian chocolatier making chocolates the old-fashioned way!

Sample chocolate in Grenada by visiting Belmont Estate Chocolate Plantation & Chocolate Factory


For other popular Tourist Attractions on the island, check out our Things to Do in Grenada page

For an overview of the “Caribbean Spice Island”, feel free to check out our Grenada Vacations page.

Our next stop was less than 10 minutes away… Where we took a rum tour the likes of which I’ve never experienced before…

River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery

Enjoy a fun Grenada tour by visiting the unique old-fashioned River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery
Enjoy a fun Grenada tour by visiting the unique old-fashioned River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery


Entering the grounds of the River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery, I have to say was not very glamorous. There’s no big gate or grand entrance, there’s not even a prominent sign announcing that the oldest rum distillery in Grenada is located here. Regardless, we drove right up and parked next to one of their main buildings. We wandered over to their storefront to request a tour, and a friendly staff member agreed to take us and another couple of tourists for an informative walk around the facilities, and as we were about to find out, a journey back in time! The first thing I noticed was a subtle campfire smell in the air as we walked past a massive mound of chopped sugar cane. The tour started by taking a look at the distillery’s feature attraction – A giant water wheel embedded into a cement wall. Apparently, this water mill wheel was installed in the early 19th century and powers much of the mechanical equipment at the distillery. Our guide explained that water is diverted from the nearby River Antoine and is channeled to the top of the giant wheel via a trough, providing natural ‘renewable’ power to a sugar cane conveyor belt and cane crushing machine we were about to see.

Enjoy a fun Grenada tour by visiting the unique old-fashioned River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery
Enjoy a fun Grenada tour by visiting the unique old-fashioned River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery


We visited River Antoine around noon so most of the guys were on lunch break, however, it’s not hard to imagine workers feeding sugar cane stalks onto a conveyor built that feeds the crusher, separating the valuable juice from the stalk. A staff member was kind enough to peel a piece of cane with his machete, then cut it into 3-inch lengths for us to sample – Always tasty as the sweet cane juice filled my mouth with the very first bite. Meanwhile, workers remove the spent stalks from the crusher and load them into what looked like an old miner’s cart that ran on a short set of railway tracks. Apparently, the crushed stalks, referred to as bagasse, are piled up and then laid out to dry in the sun before being burned as fuel for heating the evaporators. After the cane is crushed, the cane juice flows through a trough to the evaporator room next door.

Enjoy a fun Grenada tour by visiting the unique old-fashioned River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery

The evaporator/boiler room can only be described as ‘rustic and traditional’. It actually reminded me of my grandparent’s smoking shed that doubled as a maple syrup boiling shed back in Canada. River Antoine’s evaporator, or boiler room housed a series of 5 old open-air steel pans/bowls, each one with a more intense fire under it than the previous one. A worker uses a long ladle to manually pass the hot liquid from one bowl to another until the cane juice is concentrated down to syrup. Again, not much has changed over the past 200 years or so. After several hours of evaporation, the cane syrup is fed next door to one of nine cement storage tanks for fermenting – a natural process where nothing, not even yeast, is added. After about a week or so, the fermentation process is complete and the liquid is piped to 2 large copper pot stills, referred to as kettles, for distillation.

Enjoy a fun Grenada tour by visiting the unique old-fashioned River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery


The kettles are built on top of cement fireboxes, where local hardwoods are burned to provide direct heat to the kettles – Not something you see today in modern distilleries. That explains the piles of chopped wood nearby, and the constant smoky smell. After distillation and filtering, the rum is sampled and adjusted for strength. River Antoine white rum comes in two varieties, a strong 69% (138 proof) version and the powerful 75% (150 proof) variant. I understand that their 75% rum has so much alcohol in it that it is considered a flammable substance and hence cannot be transported by airplane. River Antoine Estates also produces a wide variety of rum punches, depending on what fruit is ripe on the island at the time of making. The bottling and storage room is once again, plain and simple. Three staff members take rum from previously filled large water coolers and fill each bottle by hand, label them, and complete the process with the help of a small capping machine.

Sample strong white rum in Grenada by visiting the unique old-fashioned River Antoine Estate Rum Distillery

To complete our tour, we sampled the 69% and 75% white rums. While the smell, especially of the 69% rum was quite funky and inviting, they were a bit too strong, with a fiery after-burn, for my taste.  I imagine serious rum enthusiasts would appreciate the ‘high-ester’ rums more than I do. That said, I did purchase a bottle of their Passionfruit flavoured rum which I drank with friends when I got home.  I have to say it was very enjoyable, with a bit of a funky ‘sweet and sour’ vibe going on – yum.

Wow – What a unique experience! Their whole process is just incredible. I’ve been to many rum distilleries throughout the Caribbean over the years, yet, I have never seen an operation that pretty much hasn’t changed in over 200 years! I suspect it would be tough to find this type of facility anywhere else in the world. Starting in 1785, River Antoine Estate is still making small batch rums the old-fashioned way – A must-visit on your next trip to Grenada.

If you’re interested in reading more about the Caribbean’s golden elixir, then check out our Caribbean Rum page as well as our Grenada Rum page, which includes a list of Tour Operators who will help you sample what Grenanda has to offer!


From there, we traveled about 15 minutes further north, for the literal “high-light” of the trip!

The Welcome Stone

Experience spectacular views in Grenada by visiting the Welcome Stone

With the help of some friendly locals pointing the way, we eventually found the road that would take us up to the Telecom tower area which we had heard offers spectacular views of Grenada. The final stretch of road to reach the peak was absolutely wild – It must have been on a 60° angle, so our little rental car was straining to make it up the hill. At the dead-end at the top of the road, we came to the realization that there is really only room for a single vehicle in the tiny parking area off to the side of the road – Regardless, that didn’t stop three of us from ‘finding a way’ to get our cars off the road. Anyways… We were about to discover that the Welcome Stone is well worth all the parking drama.

Experience spectacular views in Grenada by visiting the Welcome Stone


After parking the car, we followed a dirt trail that started alongside the fenced-in Telecom facility, to the other side of the mountain peak. The short hike started off on a bit of a steep boulder-strewn slope before transitioning to a nice leaf-covered trail through the forest. After a short 5-minute stroll we arrived at the scenic look-out area where there are a number of massive but climbable boulders to mount. From our rocky perches, we were treated to some truly sensational views of the northeast tip of Grenada and the Caribbean Sea, dotted with several islands protruding out of the endless blue. Directly below us, Levera Pond provided a nice dark watery contrast with the surrounding green/brown landscape. The offshore islands of Sugar Loaf, Green Island, and Sandy Island seemed so close, while Ronde Island and further in the distance, the outline of Grenada’s sister islands, Carriacou and Petite Martinique mysteriously were barely visible in the background. Enough said – I’ll let the pictures speak for themselves… After absorbing the incredible views for a while, we left the boulders to allow recently arrived folks to have an opportunity to enjoy the tranquil scenery.

Experience spectacular views in Grenada by visiting the Welcome Stone
Experience spectacular views in Grenada by visiting the Welcome Stone

Did I mention there was only enough parking at the top for a single vehicle? Well, when we got back to the top of the road, there were 3 other cars and a small van now bravely parked along the side of the road, all with large rocks under their tires to ensure they wouldn’t roll down the hill – Good idea! Another interesting Grenada attraction for sure!

For the more adventurous, this area is a good place to explore while hiking or snorkeling – For more info, including a list of local tour operators to get you on the trail or in the water, check out our Grenada Hiking or Grenada Snorkeling pages.

What a great day – and it wasn’t even over yet… We then drove down the west coast road, enjoying the amazing views of the Caribbean Sea with quick stops in Victoria, Gouyave, and St. George’s to pick up some spices for our trip home.

ACT Staff

For a more complete review of Grenada’s Attractions and things-to-do, along with a list of local Tour Operators who can help you get the most out of your day, check out our Top 6 Attractions in Grenada post

If you’re looking for something more active, check out our recommended Grenada Adventures blog

For an overview of the beautiful and diverse islands, click on our Grenada Vacations page

Top 5 Attractions and Things to Do in Martinique

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

Rhum, History, Nature and More – Martinique Attractions

Located just north of St. Lucia, the French island of Martinique is a relatively large Caribbean Island, perhaps best known for its many unique rhum distilleries as well as its fusion of Caribbean and French culture and cuisine. Martinique has a diverse landscape with rugged green mountains dominating the north end of the beautiful island, with a dryer and flatter south end, all connected with one of the best road systems in the West Indies! The “flower Island of the Caribbean” is home to many beautiful plantations, gardens and historical sites as well as a fascinating assortment of natural wonders to enjoy. Martinique has plenty to offer sight-seeing travelers if you know where to look – Our personal favourite “things to do” while visiting this French Caribbean gem include:

Enjoy Martinique’s Fabulous Rhum Estates

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

While many islands produce Rum, Martinique just might be the rum, or shall I say Rhum, capital of the Caribbean. The island is home to over a dozen rhum distilleries, most of which are open to the public, and offer free or reasonably priced plantation/distillery tours where you can see historical memorabilia including old rhum-making equipment along with tons of information on Martinique, sugar cane, as well as the French Agricole rhum-making process. Martinique distillers take their rum-making seriously – From growing their own sugar cane on the “terroir” of their region to producing ‘vintage’ rhums and classifications such as VO, VSOP, and XO, similar to brandies or wines. Of course, many rhum estates/distilleries offer rhum tasting and have stores to purchase the rhum(s) of your choice. Some of the more notable distilleries in Martinique include:

  • The 18th-century Habitation Clement is known as the birthplace of ‘Rhum Agricole’ in the French Caribbean. Clement’s estate, which is about a half-hour drive east of Fort-de-France, features a large park/garden adorned with art displays, along with a great house and old distillery museum. There is of course, also a small storefront with rhum tasting.
  • The Saint James Distillery and Museum of Rhum, located in Sainte-Marie, features a museum and distillery and offers a short vintage train ride to Habitation La Salle – A former sugar refinery that now houses a coffee museum, as well as other buildings filled with sugar mill and distillation equipment. Saint James also has a large tasting room and storefront.
  • The Depaz château and distillery, originally established in 1651, was rebuilt after the 1902 Mount Pelee volcano eruption. Located in Saint-Pierre, Depaz also has a museum and a storefront with tasting.  Depaz Blue Cane Rhum is made from the unique “blue cane” sugar, grown at the foot of the volcano. A restaurant is also available on the grounds.
  • One of the oldest estates on the island, the 17th century Trois Rivieres Plantation features an old windmill as well as a storefront with tasting.
Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

Other rhum distilleries in Martinique, from north to south, include: Rhum JM; Distillerie Hardy; La Sucrerie du Galion; Neisson; Rhum HSE; Distillerie La Favorite; Maison La Mauny; Rhum Dillon; A-1710 (at Habitation du Simon); and Braud & Quennesson

Please note that many of the actual distilleries are not in operation outside of ‘harvest season’, although the plantations, gardens, museums and storefronts are always open!

For more detailed information on Martinique’s rhum distilleries along with a list of tour operators who will get you there, click on our Rhums of Martinique page. For a more colourful review of the many rhums of Martinique, including first-hand accounts of distilleries visits, check out our Martinique Rhum Tour blog post.

Visit a Popular Historical or Cultural Site

History buffs and the curious alike will enjoy looking through ‘a window to the past’ by visiting one of many historical sites in Martinique.

Anyone interested in the history of Martinique must visit the ruins of Saint-Pierre, a stark reminder of the powerful volcanic eruption of Mount Pelee in 1902 that buried most of the island’s then-capital city under lava or ash.

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

For an example of 18th-century life on Martinique, check out the remains of several plantation buildings at the remarkable Château Dubuc, located on the Caravelle Peninsula, or experience the Creole history and architecture of the Pécoul Habitation/Greathouse located at the northeast end of Martinique. Of course, the Habitation la Sucrerie and House of Sugar Cane (Maison de la Canne), both located just south of Les Trois-Îlets will also transport you back to life in the sugar cane (and rhum) industry.

Also located south of Les Trois-Îlets is the Musee de la Pagerie, the birthplace-turned-museum of the Empress Joséphine de Beauharnais, the first wife of Emperor Napolean. We would be remiss to not also highlight La Savane des Esclaves, a reconstruction of a large 17th-century slave village, also in the area.

For information on available tours in Martinique, check out our Martinique Land Excursions page.

Stroll through a Plantation, Garden, or Nature Reserve

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

It should be no surprise that the “flower Island of the Caribbean” is home to some spectacular gardens and arboretums. Jardin de Balata (Botanical Gardens), located just north of Fort-de-France, showcases a lovely Creole-style house surrounded by incredible flora along with incredible views of the island. Habitation Anse Latouche, located just south of Saint Pierre is home to the remains of a 17th-century plantation as well as a fantastic garden and much more (including the Zoo Martinique).

To enjoy more of Martinique’s rich plant diversity and amazing scenery, visit St. Pierre’s Domaine d’Emeraude, a large 25-hectare arboretum featuring a pavilion, many greenhouses, and several walking paths, or the relaxing garden and walking trails of Céron Habitation, located just north of Le Precheur.

If you’re looking for a more natural experience in Martinique’s wilderness beauty, take a drive on the Route de la Trace (highway N3) through the tropical rainforest between Fort-de-France and L’Ajoupa-Bouillon, filled with incredible scenic stops along the way. Along the southeast coastline of the island, take a walk through the unique Savane des Petrifications, a desert-like rocky landscape one wouldn’t expect to see on an otherwise lush Caribbean Island.

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

If you’re visiting in the February/March timeframe, you must visit the Tombolo of Sainte-Marie to experience an amazing natural phenomenon – The seawater between Martinique and the island of Sainte-Marie (almost) disappears, making it possible to walk the 200 meters across a large sandbar.

For more information on Martinique’s attractions along with a list of tour operators who will show you around, click on our Things to Do in Martinique page

Immerse yourself in more Mount Pelée volcano info:

For more information related to the monumental event in Martinique’s history, there are a couple of museums to explore. Learn more about the 1902 volcano eruption that wiped out St. Pierre at the Centre de Découverte des Sciences de la Terre (the earth-science museum), which includes an exhibit and film, or the Franck Perret Volcanological Museum (Musée Volcanologique), which is dedicated to explaining the Mount Pelee eruption. Both are located in Saint Pierre.

Take in the many Sites of Martinique

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

There are plenty of other interesting attractions on the island, depending on what you’re looking for.

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

For all things bananas, you have to visit the enjoyable Banana Museum, located near Sainte Marie. The museum displays tell the story of the history of one of the original crops of the island. There’s also a short walking path showcasing a large variety of banana species. For more of Martinique’s rich history of the sugar and rhum trades, be sure to make a stop just south of La Trinité at the Habitation le Galion, the last sugar factory operating in Martinique, now replete with a touristic village and factory tours.

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

If you’re into architecture, check out the Sacré-Coeur de Balata Cathedral (Sacred Heart Church) just north of Fort-de-France. You’ll quickly realize that the building was inspired by Montmartre’s Basilica of the Sacred Heart Cathedral in Paris. If you enjoy old fortresses, wander around Fort Royal (Fort Saint Louis) in Fort-de-France. Although now an active naval base, they still offer tours of the remains of the 17th-century defensive structure.

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

If you love the Caribbean Sea, browse through Le Musée de la Mer, located just southeast of Les Trois-Îlets. As you can guess, the museum is dedicated to the ocean and features a large collection of shells and marine life artifacts. A little further south, the Diamond Rock makes for a favourite photo stop along the southern coastline – The stunning view is punctuated by the rock jutting out of the Caribbean Sea. While you’re in the area, be sure to pay your respects at the Memorial de l’Anse Caffard (Mémorial Cap 110), a sculpture-based art display preserving the memory and history of slavery, specifically a boating accident in 1830 that resulted in the death of dozens of slaves just of the coast.

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

For more information on Martinique’s attractions along with a list of tour operators who will show you around, click on our Things to Do in Martinique page

Enjoy the Views of Martinique from the Sea

There is also a wide variety of things to do on the seas surrounding Martinique. Enjoy a day of boating and sightseeing along the coast, or perhaps a romantic sunset cruise – Savour the unique perspective of the island from the sea. Take in Martinique’s ruggedly beautiful mountainous north end, the popular inlets and bays on the southwest coast, and of course the famous landmark of Josephine’s Bath and the islets of Le Robert and Le Francois on the Atlantic side of the island.

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, and historical sites, as well as views from the Caribbean Sea!

For more information on Martinique’s ocean excursions along with a list of boat/tour operators who will get you on the water, click on our Martinique Ocean-Based Excursions page

Of course, there’s always the cuisine and beaches of Martinique. As a long-time French colony, Martinique offers a unique gastronomic experience with a wide selection of Caribbean-Creole-French fusion foods served in restaurants across the island. After a tasty gastronomical experience, you can relax on one of Martinique’s beautiful soft white sand beaches along the southwest and southern coasts, or explore an intriguing black sand beach along the northwest and southwest coasts. Some of the more popular beaches include the Plage de l’Anse Mitan, Grande Anse d’Arlet, Sainte Luce / Sainte-Anne, and of course the Plage des Salines.

Martinique's top attractions include rum distilleries, plantations and gardens, historical sites, natural wonders and more...

La Martinique est Magnifique! – Enjoy!

ACT Staff

If you’re looking for a more active vacation, check out our Martinique Adventures blog post for some great ideas (coming soon)

For more information on this amazingly diverse island, take a look at our Martinique Vacations page

Explore St. Kitts on a Scenic Railway Tour

Saint Kitts Scenic Railway may be the best way to see the island. Enjoy spectacular views of plantation remains, Mount Liamuiga, as well as neighbouring islands. There's an open bar too!

A lively odyssey on the “Last Railway in the West Indies”

I’ve been wanting to ride the “Last Railway in the West Indies” for several years now, so when we finally decided to vacation in St. Kitts & Nevis, the first thing I did was get tickets for this tour.  I’m glad I did – It may be the most enjoyable way to see the island.

Saint Kitts Scenic Railway may be the best way to see the island. Riding the 100 year old narrow gauge railway is a blast

To catch the train, we arrived early at the Needsmust Train Station, located right next to the airport on the outskirts of the island’s capital, Basseterre.  I stood on the railway line, first looking at the colourful double-decker train behind me, then I gazed ahead at the narrow tracks that disappear into a carpet of green that is St. Kitts. As we were visiting during the interesting times of covid-19 restrictions, we were unable to choose which railway car we would travel in.  If I had my choice, I would have gone to the last car, looking forward (pun intended) to awesome views of the locomotive and train cars in front as we traveled around corners. However, there were 3 different cruise ships in port the day of our tour, with each cruise line being assigned its own railcar. A good precaution that makes sense during the pandemic. So, along with residents of St. Kitts and other folks staying on the island, we were assigned to the first car, immediately behind the engine.  It’s all good – We still managed to get cool shots of the train cars trailing behind us.

Once we boarded the train, we went up the tight spiral staircase to the open-air upper deck so we could enjoy the Caribbean breeze and take advantage of the height. From this vantage point, we could see over tall vegetation and fully appreciate the amazing panoramic views of the island and sea. As we slowly pulled out of the train station, I noticed the locomotive graveyard off to the side which appeared to include some old 20th century power plants. For you train buffs out there, I believe they are of the PKP class Lyd2 variety. It’s incredible to think that this unique “narrow gauge railway” system was originally built between 1912 and 1926 – I can’t say I’ve ever been on a 100-year-old railroad before.

Saint Kitts Scenic Railway may be the best way to see the island. Spectacular views of plantation remains & Mount Liamuiga, plus neighbouring islands.

Leaving the station we headed north through Canada, a surprisingly named district of St. Peter Basseterre Parish – That got a good chuckle from the North American Canadians on board. Running along the north-eastern coast of St. Kitts provided spectacular views of the island’s coastal region. Near the town of Cayon, the train tracks hugged the coastline while the main road we had run parallel to, veered inland.  This stretch presented us with a beautiful view of the shoreline of St. Kitts, flanked by the endless blue of the Atlantic Ocean. I was pleasantly surprised to see the friendly people of St. Kitts waving to us as we passed by their villages. A very welcoming experience.

Throughout the tour, a wonderful guide narrated our journey. She enthusiastically provided passengers with insight as to the regions we were passing through, sprinkling in bits of island history as we advanced northward. I recall her telling us about how the railway system was originally built to collect sugar cane from the island’s plantations, delivering the sweet bounty into Basseterre for processing and export to markets overseas. That the “sugar train” was still running up until 2005 is a testament to the success of Saint Kitt’s sugar industry!  Our guide also talked about life on the island prior to the railway, typically recounting stories of the English and French rulers of the time. She successfully painted a mental picture of Caribbean rural island life in the 18th and 19th centuries.

As we rumbled along the tracks, the train wobbled a bit from side to side – All part of the experience of riding on this historic railway. For the most part, the train line ran along a fairly straight path, although I felt us taking a few horseshoe-shaped turns inland once in a while, likely to get around some of the more dramatic landscape features of the island. Speaking of which, a highlight of the train ride occurred every time we traversed a gulley, or what they call “ghut” in St. Kitts. Crossing over tall steel bridges amplifies the engineering wonder of how this tall wide train safely traverses the narrow tracks.


Did I mention that the tour included an open bar?  Well ya, it does! While I hesitated for a second, I couldn’t help myself from ordering a mango daiquiri, even if it is only 9:30 in the morning. There were servers on each car, offering a variety of rum-based or virgin fruit juices, as well as soda/pop and water.  We wanted for nothing on this full-service tour.

Saint Kitts Scenic Railway may be the best way to see the island. Spectacular views of plantation remains & Mount Liamuiga, plus neighbouring islands. Open bar!

Just past the town of Belle Vue, famous for the island’s outcrop of volcanic ‘black rocks’, the train tracks crossed over the main road and headed slightly inland.  I appreciated our tour guide pointing out a couple of large bat caves in the cliffs we passed, as I would have otherwise missed them. Meanwhile, the train continued to clackity-clack along the track. As should be expected from a train cruising through the rustic Caribbean countryside, the locomotive driver also blew the horn from time to time. What I didn’t anticipate was that it was not warning people of our approach, but it was signalling the sheep, goats and the occasional cow to get off the tracks – Now that’s not something you see every day.  What a hoot!

Saint Kitts Scenic Railway may be the best way to see the island. Spectacular views of plantation remains & Mount Liamuiga, plus neighbouring islands. There's an open bar too!


Not that we needed an interruption from the scenic beauty of St. Kitts, but the tour also included a unique entertainment experience as well.  For an interesting change of pace, a couple of costumed characters suddenly appeared in the train car, dancing to the beat of festive music. For anyone who has attended the annual St. Kitts & Nevis’ Sugar Mas Carnival, you would instantly recognize the traditional costume of the Moko Jumbie – ‘ghosts’ of folklore.

While we had already enjoyed great views of the island, perhaps the most scenic part of the journey was at the north end of St. Kitts.  I thought it was really cool to see pairs of windmill and smokestack ruins, revealing the remains of old sugar plantations in an expanse of lush vegetation.  Of course, the majestic Mount Liamuiga towering in the background really added to the scenery! That said, looking away from St. Kitts was just as nice, first with St. Barts and St. Maarten on the distant horizon, then followed by the sublime close-up views of Sint Eustatius with Saba in the background.

Saint Kitts Scenic Railway may be the best way to see the island. Spectacular views of the ocean and neighbouring islands.

Rounding the northeast corner of St. Kitts, our guide spent some time explaining how, due to reduced tourism thanks to the covid pandemic, the residents of the island have once again turned to agriculture for income and self-sufficiency.  St. Kitts & Nevis have such fertile land, it’s easy to understand that fruits and vegetables would grow well, where tobacco, cotton and sugar cane once flourished.  Just past the St. Kitts Eco-Park near the village of Fig Tree, the train portion of our tour sadly came to an end.  A loop in the tracks mark the end of the line, where we were met with buses filled with folks anxious to enjoy their tour back to the train station.

So we swapped rides, transferring to a bus for the journey down the west coast. We journeyed through quaint little villages before passing Basseterre’s waterfront and eventually heading back to the train station. The bus tour took us past several old churches as well as the iconic St. Kitts tourist attractions of Brimstone Fortress and Romney Manor.  The bus driver pointed out areas of interest along the way – I was especially keen to see Bloody Point, near the town of Challengers. I had been unable to find the exact location of this infamous historical spot on any map. On a brighter note, I liked seeing the Carib distillery, as we’ve been enjoying the refreshing beverage while vacationing on the island.

Saint Kitts Scenic Railway may be the best way to see the island. Double decker railcars.

All in all, the tour lasted just under 3 hours, although it seemed that we learned and experienced so much in such little time! Apparently, we had travelled 18 miles by train and a further 12 miles by bus. For those visiting St. Kitts for the first time and wanting to see the island without the stress of renting a car, there’s probably no better option than the St. Kitts Scenic Railway. By the way… If you’re looking for increased comfort and protection from the elements the upper deck may not provide, you might prefer the plush, well-appointed lower cabins of the train. They have air conditioning, carpeted floors and spacious cushioned chairs enabling you to enjoy the view out the large windows in luxury.

For more information on the St. Kitts Scenic Railway Tour, including the ability to book your own Caribbean railway experience of a lifetime, check out their website at StKittsScenicRailway.


For an overview of the beautiful Sister Islands, take a look at our St. Kitts & Nevis Vacations page.

For some other great Tourist Attractions and tours on the islands, check out our Things to Do in St. Kitts & Nevis blog post.

If you’re looking for some exciting and physically challenging things to do while vacationing on the islands, click on our St. Kitts & Nevis Adventures blog post for some great ideas!

ACT Staff

Cycling Nevis – A Fun Caribbean Excursion

St. Kitts & Nevis is great for Caribbean cycling. Cycle around Nevis in a few hours, enjoying views of Nevis Peak, visiting old plantations, museums, and other attractions!

We just rode around a Caribbean Island!

The two-island nation of St. Kitts & Nevis is conveniently located southeast of the Virgin Islands, just west of Antigua & Barbuda. The mountainous islands are home to lush rainforest interiors and paved coastal roads that are ideal for an awesome Caribbean cycling experience. Nevis, the quieter of the two islands, is small enough to bike around in a few hours and offers stunning views of the island and the endless blue surrounding the island.

St. Kitts & Nevis is great for Caribbean cycling. Cycle around Nevis in a few hours with great views of the island and Caribbean Sea

While we’ve enjoyed many hiking and snorkelling excursions in the Caribbean, we have never gone for a bike ride before.  So, on our recent trip to Nevis we were excited to be heading out on our very first Caribbean cycling adventure, although unfortunately some things just don’t work out as planned. We were visiting Nevis for the day and had planned to go for a nice bike ride in the morning, followed by a unique rum experience in the afternoon. Problem is, the bike rental shop opened about 2 hours after we had hoped to have been on the road. As a result, we didn’t have much time to enjoy our cycling event before we had to get back in time for our scheduled rum tour.

Anyways, while we were getting our hybrid bicycles adjusted to our height, I talked with the shop owner to get some recommendations on where to bike. He repeatedly stated that the island is “tiny” and that we can’t get lost.  He suggested riding into Nevis’ capital Charlestown and exploring some backroads, but that sounded kind of boring, so we decided to heed his other idea… to undertake the much more strenuous and time-consuming ‘around the island’ route.  The shop owner told us that the record time for riding all the way around the island is less than sixty minutes, so we figured we could do it comfortably in a couple of hours. Well, we were about to find out the hard way that that was not a good assumption.

St. Kitts & Nevis is great for Caribbean cycling. Cycle around Nevis in a few hours on a combo of flat and hilling roads

We were advised to bike clockwise around the island, to avoid having to cycle uphill on a long stretch of road just south of Charlestown. So off we went under the midday heat. Starting from the Oualie Beach area we headed east along the main road. It was a nice leisurely ride along the north end of Nevis where we encountered many sheep (that look like goats) at the side of or just as often, on the road.  These critters displayed interesting behaviour.  While they barely moved when cars drove past, they seemed to be absolutely terrified when they saw us coming.  I don’t know why, but they nervously scurried into the bush whenever we approached – Perhaps they thought we were trying to round them up or something. Comforting views of St. Kitts across the channel started to fade as we passed Nevis’ Vance Amory airport and headed south down the east coast.

St. Kitts & Nevis is great for Caribbean cycling. Cycle around Nevis in a few hours on quiet safe roads

It was cool to see some monkeys scavenging around some fields, however we had to stay focused on our cycling as we were encountering a number of hills. We know Nevis is a mountainous island and had expected some hills, however they were starting to test us.  We stopped once in a while for a break and to observe a small wind farm as well as a small island way off in the distance. After riding for about 45 minutes or so, we passed the Nevis Raceway – I have to say, I was not expecting to find a dragstrip on this small Caribbean Island.  We didn’t see any race cars that day, although the cattle, donkeys and sheep were enjoying grazing on the fields surrounding the asphalt tracks.

Rounding the southeast corner of the island, the road headed inland and we encountered a beautiful green mountain landscape along with some much bigger and steeper hills to take on. Being we just left a snow-filled winter wonderland at home, we hadn’t ridden for a few months, so our biking muscles were a bit rusty and were starting to get fatigued.  We ended up dismounting and walking up two or three of the longer, steeper sections of road. We were falling way behind schedule and were stressing that we wouldn’t make it back in time for our scheduled pick-up.  While I’m sure it was less than an hour, it seemed like it took us forever to travel across the southern end of Nevis.

St. Kitts & Nevis is great for Caribbean cycling. Cycle around Nevis in a few hours, enjoying views of Nevis Peak, visiting old plantations, museums, and more!

The worst part of being so time-sensitive was that we were not taking the time to enjoy the local attractions and gorgeous Caribbean sights that this magnificent Caribbean Island had to offer. If we would have had more time, I would have liked to have checked out the Nevisian Heritage Village and one or two of the old plantations.  This would have also given us some much-needed rest breaks. Eventually, we rounded the southwest corner of Nevis and were elated to realize that we were finally seeing the Caribbean side of the island. About 2.5 miles (4km) or more outside of Charlestown the road was on a near-constant downhill, so we enjoyed the glide, which included a few steep sections that provided an exhilarating ride.  We were flying down the roads, braking to stay in control around the corners. We quickly reached the capital, but again we didn’t have the time to wander around the quaint town to take in the sights.

St. Kitts & Nevis is great for Caribbean cycling. Cycle around Nevis in a few hours. Donkeys, monkeys and sheep roam the streets.

At this point, we found our second wind, and with the clock always on our mind we bore down and finished the final 5 miles (8km) or so in business-like fashion. In different circumstances, I would have really enjoyed cycling alongside a donkey that was scampering wild down the street, but at this point, I was just focused on finishing the ride. About half an hour later we made it back to our starting point, and fortunately, our afternoon ride was still there, even though we were more than an hour late – Thank goodness for ‘island time’…

In summary, we enjoyed the unique view of the mountainous interior, including the wonderous Nevis Peak and its surrounding rolling ridges.  We got an awesome workout, although we felt a little weak after cycling in the heat and humidity. FYI – The ‘around the island’ route is just over 19 miles (31km) long, with over 785 feet (240m) of vertical to climb along the southern stretch across Nevis. A route that avid cyclists would probably enjoy and may even consider a bucket list activity! In hindsight, we tried to do too much in too little time and hence failed to enjoy the experience.  It would have been better to have planned for 4-to-5 hours, including stops at various beaches, historical attractions, maybe even a restaurant or two along the way. Alternatively, we could have spent a couple of hours with a loop route at the north end of the island, or just ridden down to Charlestown and back.

ACT Staff

For more information on cycling in the Sister Islands, including a list of local tour operators and bike rental shops, take a look at our St. Kitts & Nevis MTB & Cycling page

If you’re looking for some other adventures that will raise your pulse rate a bit, check out the recommendations in our St. Kitts & Nevis Adventures blog 

If you’re looking to slow-it-down a bit, maybe take a tour of the island to see some attractions, check out our recommendations for Things To Do in St. Kitts & Nevis blog

For an overview of the Sister Islands, check out our St. Kitts & Nevis Vacations page

St. Kitts & Nevis is great for Caribbean cycling. Cycle around Nevis in a few hours, enjoying views of Nevis Peak, visiting old plantations, museums, and more!

A Delightful Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts

Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts & Nevis with Leeward Islands Charters. Wicked fast catamaran cruise to Shitten Bay to see pufferfish, sargent major, jacks, wrasse, trumpetfish, snake eel and more

A wicked fast catamaran and a beautiful bay full of life


Whenever we visit the Caribbean we try to get out for a day at sea.  Not only do we not sail and snorkel when at home, but there’s just something liberating about cruising alongside a lush tropical island surrounded by so much blue – from the water and sky. Sailing provides a rare “big picture” perspective of the island you’re visiting and snorkeling allows access to a world so refreshingly different than what we’re used to on land.

While vacationing in Saint Kitts, we arranged to do a half-day sail and snorkel excursion with Leeward Islands Charters, and we’re glad we did.  When we arrived at Basseterre’s Port Zante Marina the morning of the tour, it was a little overcast and the wind was blowing – A great day for sailing. A representative from Leeward Islands Charters helped us get through port security before leading us to the boat we would be venturing out on. Ooooh, what a beauty!  The “Spirit of St. Kitts” as she’s called, is a large 78-foot catamaran with a sleek low profile – She looks fast just sitting in port.

Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts & Nevis with Leeward Islands Charters. Wicked fast catamaran Spirit of St. Kitts

The friendly crew welcomed us on board, along with 2 other couples and a family of 5, for what would amount to a near-private sailing excursion on this spacious sea-faring vessel! With the 5 crew members in place and all the guests settled in the catamaran’s cockpit, we untied from the dock and were on our way. To the rhythmic and soothing sounds of reggae music, we left the port and headed south hugging the beautiful coastline of St. Kitts. The wind was fairly strong and the water was a bit choppy, although you wouldn’t know it because the ship remained steady and level.

Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts & Nevis with Leeward Islands Charters. Wicked fast catamaran cruise


We ventured to the front of the cat, taking a comfortable position on the trampoline/netting to take in the scenery. The mountainous interior of northern St. Kitts initially dominated the view and as we sailed, it became clear that there are very few low-lying areas of coastline with beaches along the western side of the island. Not to be outdone, the southeast peninsula offered equally picturesque views. We passed the beach at Frigate Bay with the famous “strip” of beach bars/restaurants as well as Timothy Hill, probably the best place on the island for spectacular southern views of rolling hills with Nevis as a spectacular backdrop.  We then sailed by the other beaches on the Caribbean side of St. Kitts along South Friar’s Bay.

Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts & Nevis with Leeward Islands Charters. Wicked fast catamaran cruise to Shitten Bay


We passed some mega-yachts anchored at Christophe Harbour before we slowed and reached our snorkeling destination called Shitten Bay.  What a crappy name (pun intended) for such a gorgeous location.  With 30 plus foot cliffs lining the coast, it’s easy to see why this snorkeling spot is only accessible by boat. Considered the best place to snorkel in St. Kitts, the protected bay is sheltered from wind and waves, allowing the water to be calm and clear – perfect for seeing what’s down there!

Fortunately for us, there was only one other sailboat there when we arrived, and its passengers were almost finished their snorkeling adventure. I was surprised to see how close to shore we ventured before we tied up to a buoy.  The view of the water was like something out of a Caribbean magazine.  You know, that inviting turquoise colour that you just don’t see at home. Peering over the side of the boat I could see the ocean floor about 15 feet down, covered with seagrass along with a row of rocks/boulders in shallower water closer to shore.  Oh, this is going to be awesome.  Not able to contain my excitement (or wait for the kids to get off the ladder), I grabbed some fins, donned my mask and jumped over the side. As St. Kitts & Nevis is not well known for its underwater world I wasn’t expecting too much, however, I was pleasantly surprised!

Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts & Nevis with Leeward Islands Charters. Wicked fast catamaran cruise to Shitten Bay to see sargent major, jacks, and more

I was immediately greeted by a school of black & yellow striped sergeant majors along with a handful of large silver fish with a yellow strip down their backs that I believe were yellow jacks.  I slowly floated closer to shore leaving the seagrass heading for the boulders. That was a good move, as it quickly became apparent that this is where the sea life hangs out.  I was amazed to see such a wide variety of fish swimming among the rocks. I saw little silver fish, medium-sized brown fish, butterflyfish with their distinctive black dot near its tail fin and a mixture of awesome-looking blue fish that may have been chubbs, chromas and/or tang. I was mesmerized by a small black fish with fluorescent blue dots that appeared to be glowing – Incredible! I also saw some fun-looking bluehead wrasse as well as a number of unique yellow trumpetfish that I thought were cool.

Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts & Nevis with Leeward Islands Charters. Wicked fast catamaran cruise to Shitten Bay to see trumpetfish

I floated over the rocks slowing heading north where I eventually encountered a coral structure jutting out from the shore into deeper water. One of the many highlights for me was seeing a fascinating ribbon-like eel.  It was whitish with bi-coloured dots along its body. I couldn’t study it for long as it quickly left one hiding spot only to disappear again between two rocks. Perhaps it was a snake eel or a juvenile spotted moray. All I know was that was neat to see! I also saw a beautiful but deadly (and out-of-place) lionfish. I must have seen close to two dozen different species of fish in all. After a while, I started to pay more attention to everything in my new underwater world. I soon realized that there were several species of corals and other sea life down there as well. I saw fire coral, brain coral, a few different stick-like corals, as well as some vertical tubes, plenty of large purple fans as well as a variety of other plants I don’t know by name. 

Swimming back towards the boat I got pretty excited when I saw a decent sized puffer fish swimming along the grassy ocean floor.  I followed above it for a while, although I could tell I was making it nervous as it sped off to the safety of the rocks. Wow, that was special – Another great encounter

Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts & Nevis with Leeward Islands Charters. Wicked fast catamaran cruise to Shitten Bay to see pufferfish
Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts & Nevis with Leeward Islands Charters. Wicked fast catamaran cruise to Shitten Bay to see pufferfish, sargent major, jacks, wrasse, trumpetfish, snake eel and more


When my time was up, I reluctantly got back on board the catamaran, being met by a crewmember who hosed me down with fresh water. Likely to protect the boat from saltwater, I enjoyed it nonetheless, and I got to rinse off my snorkel mask in the process. Once we were all back on board, we had a light (pre-packed) lunch, and then the drinks started to flow.  We sampled some of their grate rum punch – No that’s not a spelling mistake, I’m referring to the fresh nutmeg that was shaved on top 😉.  OK fine, and we more than just sampled the tasty Caribbean beverages – we may have had a few.

The crew carefully motored out of the bay, then 3 if not 4 of the guys were needed to set the mainsail along with the jib.  Just like that, we were off, sailing toward Nevis at a nice brisk pace.

That said, once we hit the gap between the sister islands, we were really in for a treat. Now, with nothing blocking the wind, the cat shifted into high gear and we flew across the ocean at an exhilarating speed! While the water was quite choppy and the occasional crest sprayed over the front of the hull, the Spirit of St. Kitts remained flat and steady – Although I did need to grab something for balance, as I didn’t want to spill my drink. Sitting on the edge of the trampoline, I was captivated by the water rushing beneath the netting. For northerners (like me), it’s sort of like staring at a campfire…


What a marvelous experience – That may have been the fastest I’ve ever travelled under wind power.  I would say that I loved the feeling of the wind blowing through my hair, except one key element is missing for that to have happened – and it wasn’t for lack of wind!  Anyways, all good things must come to an end…  One of the crew asked me to sit down (to avoid getting hit in the head by the boom), as we were about to tack. The catamaran slowed and almost heaved to a stop as we bobbed and turned, then headed back up the coast towards Basseterre with more fantastic views of the island of Saint Kitts.

I can’t imagine a more enjoyable 4 hours in the Caribbean, although I don’t know what I loved more, the surprisingly good snorkeling or the fantastic sail. Thanks to the friendly and professional crew and the awesome boat from Leeward Islands Charters, we got both!


For more information about Leeward Islands Charters, including what they offer for you to experience your own St. Kitts and Nevis adventure, visit their website or facebook page (just click on a link below):

Sail & Snorkel Excursion in St. Kitts & Nevis with Leeward Islands Charters. Wicked fast catamaran cruise to Shitten Bay to see pufferfish, sargent major, jacks, wrasse, trumpetfish, snake eel and more


For more material on sailing in the Caribbean, go to our Caribbean Sailing page.

For an overview of the beautiful Sister Islands, take a look at our St. Kitts & Nevis Vacations page.

For some great Tourist Attractions on the islands, check out our Things to Do in St. Kitts & Nevis blog post.

For more underwater action, maybe you’ll enjoy our St. Kitts & Nevis Snorkeling blog.

If you’re looking for more exciting things to do while vacationing on the islands, click on our St. Kitts & Nevis Adventures blog post for some great ideas!

ACT Staff